МЕХАНІЗМИ РОЗВИТКУ СПАЙКОВОГО ПРОЦЕСУ ОЧЕРЕВИННОЇ ПОРОЖНИНИ (ОГЛЯД ЛІТЕРАТУРИ)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24061/1727-4338.XX.4.78.2021.19Ключові слова:
спайковий процес, спайкова хвороба, гостра спайкова кишкова непрохідність, очеревинна порожнина, дітиАнотація
В статті викладені основні механізми розвитку спайкового процесу очеревинної
порожнини на підставі огляду літературних джерел. Описані основні причини
виникнення та фактори ризику, що впливають на розвиток спайкової хвороби.
Мета роботи – проаналізувати дані літератури для визначення механізму
розвитку спайкового процесу очеревинної порожнини.
Висновок. Спайковий процес є наслідком механічної інтраопераційної травми
очеревини і відбувається одразу після появи тригер-фактору та продовжується
протягом життя. З існуючих теорій патогенезу, загальним для всіх є те, що
матриксом утворення спайок на тлі гальмування тканинної фібринолітичної
системи є фібрин. Процеси регенерації ушкодженої очеревини не є до кінця
вивченими та немає єдиного погляду стосовно переваги того чи іншого
спайкоутворюючого фактору.
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